ANATOMI TUMBUHAN




STUDENT WORKSHEET 1

A. Topic
Look closely at  the leaf anatomy


B. Objectives

1.      To identify the parts of plant that has function in photosyntesis process
2.      To explain the function of leaf parts  that has function in photosyntesis process
3.      To explain the photosynthesis process in plant


C. Instruments and Materials
1.      Pen and paper
2.      Microscope
3.      Dry preparate of anatomy leaf (Ficus elastica)


D. Procedure

1.   Take a dry preparate of leaf anatomy (Ficus elastica)
2.   Prepare the microscope and find the focus of light
3.   Place the dry preparate of leaf anatomy on the stage
4.   Look closely at the dry preparate of  leaf anatomy (Ficus elastica) under
       Microscope
         a. Observe the dry preparate of leaf anatomy by low power of lens
         b. And than observe the dry preparate of leaf anatomy by middle power of
             lens
5.   Draw and determine the leaf anatomy parts
6.  Answer the discussion questions

E. Questions











b.    Based on the picture above, what number is the  happening place of
       photosynthesis process? No. 2 and no 3

2.      a.   Where is the  chlorophyll location and what is the function? No. 2 and 3
        for getting sun light
      b.   What is the function of part by 6 label on the picture above? As the place of gas exchange

3.       a. Mention the partr of chloroplast structure below! 
b. what meaning of grana & stroma? 








  
 4.  Where is happening:
      a. Dark reaction and explain the process!
      b. Light reaction and explain the process!






STUDENT WORKSHEET 4



A. Topic
      Light influence on the rate of photosynthesis process


B. Objective
1. To know light intensity influence on the rate of  photosynthesis process


C. Instruments and Materials

a. Instruments
1. Beaker  glass 1 litre
2. Paper clip
3. Lamp
4. Ruler

b. Materials
1. Hydrilla sp.
2. Water

D. Procedure
1.   Prepare a bunch of Hydrilla sp. 4 or 5 branches
2.   Fill the beaker glass with water
3.   Enter Hydrilla sp to the beaker glass, hold the tip by paper clip, Make sure that all of the Hydrilla sp plant is soaked in the water
4.   Turn on the lamp and place in the certain distance (measure by ruler)
     (10 cm, 20 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm)
5.  Observe the air bubble total that released by Hidrilla sp every minute
6.   Write your observation result on the data table below.



       Data of air bubble total that released
No.
Distance
Minute
Average
Explanation
1
2
3
1
10 cm
20
21
25
22

2
20 cm





3
30 cm





4
40 cm
12
14
10
12

                                  
E. Questions

1. Which one of distance  produces more many air bubbles? 10 cm
2. Where do air bubbles come from? From oxygen that release by water plant
3. What is the aim of the lamp placed in the certain distance?
4. What is the conclusion that you get from this activity?

Group                        :
Members of group    :
1…………………………..
2…………………………..
3…………………………..
4…………………………..














STUDENT WORKSHEET  3


A. Topic
Amylum as product of photosynthesis

B.Objective
1. To prove that photosynthesis produces amylum

C. Instruments and Materials
1)      Pen and paper                        
2)      Beaker glass
3)      Set of  bunsen burner
4)      Reaction tube
5)      Alcohol
6)      Iodine solution
7)      Water
8)      A piece of leaf from plant that have been illuminated by sunlight
9)      A piece of leaf from plant that have not been illuminated by sunlight

D. Procedure
        You can do the simple experiment, to prove that in photosynthesis process be produced amylum. Do the steps below:
1. Take a piece of leaf that have been illuminated by sunlight
2. Enter the leaf to the beaker glass that have been filled by water and boil it during some minutes until really withered

Be careful when you boil leaves, don't touch fire or hot water!

3. Take the leaf that have been boiled and enter to the reaction tube that have
     been filled alcohol. Make sure that all of leaf part soaked in alcohol
4. Enter the reaction tube that have been filled alcohol to the beaker glass and
    heat it

Be careful when you put  the alcohol., don’t be closed to fire!

5. If the colour of leaf has been pale, take the reaction tube from the beaker
    glass
6. Carefully, move the leaf to the hot water for  softening the leaf
7. Take the leaf on the filtering paper in the petri disc
8. Drip iodine solution on leaf and observe their  colour.

9. In the same way, repeat these  steps (2-8)  toward a piece of leaf that have not been illuminated by sunlight.
    Observe and write all of observation result on the data table below!
Treatment toward leaf
Leaf colour before driped with iodin solution
Leaf colour after driped with iodin solution
Leaf illuminated
Pale (pucat)
Dark Blue (biru tua)
Leaf isn’t illuminated
Pale (pucat)
Pale (pucat)

E. Questions
1)      After you observe these experiment, what are the differences from both of leaves? The colour of leaf illuminated is dark blue and colour of leaf is not illuminated is pale
2)      In these experiment, why are the leaf that will be exam must be boiled?
To break the cell wall of plant (leaf)
3)      After the leaf  soaked in alcohol, alcohol canged to green colour. Why?
Because the chlorophyll has been solved in the alcohol
4)      What is the function of iodine solution in this experiment?
As the indicator of amylum content
5)      What are the advantages from  photosynthesis process?
Content of oxygen in the environment will be increase
6)      What will happen, if all of  plants die? All of living thing will die too
7)      How is light intensity influence on the rate of photosynthesis process?
More sun light the rate of photosynthesis will be increase
8)      What is the conclusion that you get from this experiment?
Sun light can influence the photosynthesis process and produces the amylum and oxigen
Group                        :
Members of group    :
1…………………………..
2…………………………..
3…………………………..
4…Ҁ�……………………..





































STUDENT WORKSHEET  2


A. Topic
Factors that influence on the rate of  photosynthesis process

B. Objectives
1. To explain the factors that influence on the rate of  photosynthesis process
2. To explain the history of photosynhtesis research

C. Activity
    Reference study

D. Discussion exercise
   I. Factors that influence on the rate of  photosynthesis process:
            1. Mention the factors that influence on the rate of  photosynthesis
                process?
            2. How does light intensity influence on the rate of  photosynthesis
                process?
            4. How does carbon dioxide influence on the rate of  photosynthesis
                process?

   II. History of photosynthesis research
     To explain the experiment  that done by scientist     (according to your group name).

III. Fill the table below by writing the name of scientist who done the 
         photosynthesis experiment, and then give mark (√) in the  source column
        or  product column if found in their experiment.
        


No.
Scientist Name
Source of Photosynthesis
Product of Photosynthesis
Light
Chlorophyll
H2O
CO2
C6H12O6
O2
Energy
1.
Jan Ingenhousz





2.
Julius Von Sach





3.








4.








5.








6.








7.








8.










Group                        :
Members of group    :
1…………………………..
2…………………………..
3…………………………..
4…………………………..



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